Hospital Chain HCA Inc. Pays $16.5 Million to Settle False Claims Act Allegations Regarding Chattanooga, Tennessee Hospital
Back in 2012 HCA Inc., agreed to pay the United States and the state of Tennessee $16.5 million to settle claims that it had violated the False Claims Act and the Stark Statute. At the time, the Justice Department alleged that during 2007 HCA – through its subsidiaries Parkridge Medical Center and HCA Physician Services – entered into a series of transactions with Diagnostic Associates of Chattanooga (DCA) for which it provided financial benefits to DCA for referring its patients to HCA-owned facilities. These financial transactions included rental payments for office space leased from Diagnostic at a rate in excess of fair market value. The government further alleged that this was done in order to help DCA members meet their mortgage.
The government alleged that these transactions violated the Stark Statue (42 USC § 1395nn) which prohibits physician referrals of designated health services for Medicare and Medicaid patients if the physician (or an immediate family member) has a financial relationship with that entity. “Physicians should make decisions regarding referrals to health care facilities based on what is in the best interest of patients without being induced by payments from hospitals competing for their business,” said Bill Killian, U.S. Attorney for the Eastern District of Tennessee.
Current Status: As of 2015 the case – United States ex rel. Thomas Bingham v. HCA, Inc., No. 1:13-cv-23671 (S.D. Fla.) – remained open and unsealed in part. The civil settlement resolved the lawsuit, under the qui tam, or whistleblower, provisions of the False Claims Act, which allows private citizens to file a qui tam lawsuit on behalf of the United States and share in any recovery as a “False Claims Act whistleblower in the case was scheduled to receive an 18.5% share of that amount.
Also as part of the settlement, Parkridge Medical Center entered into a comprehensive five-year agreement with the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services to ensure its continued compliance with federal health care benefit program requirements. This resolution is part of the government’s emphasis on combating health care fraud which was announced by then Attorney General Eric Holder and Kathleen Sebelius, former Secretary of the Department of Health and Human Services back in May 2009.
Southington, Connecticut Dentist Agrees to Plead Guilty to Medicaid Fraud and Pay $55 Thousand to Settle Alleged False Claims Act Violations
Individuals have certainly not been unrepresented when it comes to the Federal government’s recent crackdown recent on Medicaid and Medicare fraud cases. Case in point: A Southington, Connecticut dentist – Dr. Thomas DeRienzo – has agreed to pay $55 thousand to resolve the violations of the False Claims Acts filed against him by The Attorney General’s office. DeRienzo – owner of Plantsville Family Dental – is alleged to have billed Medicaid for procedures that were either not needed or for which he had “upcoded”. (Upcoding is when an incorrect billing code is assigned to a medical procedure to increase the reimbursement amount.)
The incidences are alleged to have occurred between January 2010 and August 2014. In August of 2014, DeRienzo was charged with first-degree larceny by defrauding a public community, second-degree vendor fraud and insurance fraud. These charges are still pending in Hartford Superior Court and the case has been ordered sealed. Attorney General George Jepsen said in a statement. “By bringing state False Claims Act cases such as this, we recover funds obtained through fraud and deter others from attempting similar schemes.”
The case was part of the state’s Interagency Fraud Task Force, which was created in July 2013 to proactively investigate healthcare fraud. The Obama administration has spearheaded a larger crackdown on Medicaid and Medicare fraud with an initiative that has been active since 2009 and which has recovered over $3.5 billion from False Claims Act cases in the fiscal year of 2015. Persons, who feel they are entitled to Medicare fraud whistleblower protection, should seek out the counsel of a qui tam lawyer.
Justice Department Recovers Over $3.5 Billion from False Claims Act Cases in Fiscal Year 2015
It looks like the government’s crackdown on fraud has been a resounding success this year. According to the Department of Justice, it has obtained more than $3.5 billion in settlements and judgments in cases involving fraud and false claims during the fiscal year, which ended on September 30, 2015. This year’s successful prosecutions are not isolated. According to Deputy Assistant Attorney General Benjamin C. Mizer this is the fourth straight year that the government has exceeded 3.5 billion in cases under the False Claims Act.
The recovered $3.5 billion came from a variety of companies and individuals for offenses ranging from allegedly providing unnecessary or inadequate care, paying kickbacks to health care providers to induce the use of certain goods and services, or overcharging for goods and services paid for by Medicare, Medicaid, and other federal health care programs. The largest recovery was in the area of governmental contracts; this amount exceeded $1.1 billion.
The False Claims Act is the government’s primary civil remedy to redress false claims for government funds and property under government contracts. In 1986, Congress strengthened the Act by amending it to increase incentives for whistleblowers to file lawsuits on behalf of the government. Most false claims actions are filed under the Federal Whistleblower Act, which allows individuals to file lawsuits alleging false claims on behalf of the government. Whistleblowers filed 638 qui tam law suits (also known as The Whistleblower Law) in fiscal year 2015 and were awarded a total of $597 million.
Health Care Fraud
Including this past year’s $1.9 billion, the department has recovered nearly $16.5 billion in health care fraud, including Medicare fraud cases, since January 2009 to the end of fiscal year 2015. The recovery of this money is the result of the government’s crackdown on fraud, which began in 2009.
Money recovered from companies alleged to have committed healthcare fraud includes:
- DaVita Partners, Inc. paid 450 million for allegedly administering the drugs Zemplar and Venofer to dialysis patients and then billing the government for costs that could have been avoided and for violating the False Claims Act by paying for kickbacks.
- A cardiac nurse filed a qui tam lawsuit against 500 Hospitals for implanting cardiac devices in their patients in violation of policies and standards established by Medicare and Medicaid. As a result, $216 million was recovered this year.
- Adventist Health System. North Broward Hospital District and Columbus Regional Healthcare System and Dr. Andrew Pippas were charged with violations of the Stark Law. Recoveries in those cases were $115 million, $69.5 million and $25 million respectively.
- Daiichi Sankyo Inc. paid $39 million to resolve allegations of false claims against the US for paying kickbacks.
- AstraZeneca LP and Cephalon Inc. paid $31 million in settlements.
- PharMerica Corp. paid $9.25 million.
- Extendicare Health Services Inc. paid $32.3 million as a part of the government crackdown on Medicare fraud cases.
Housing and Mortgage Fraud
The department has recovered over $5 billion in housing and mortgage fraud from January 2009 to the end of fiscal year 2015, including this past year’s recoveries of $365 million. Notable recoveries include:
- First Tennessee Bank, N.A. $212.5 million settlement. They were alleged to have originated and endorsed mortgages that did not meet eligibility requirements.
- MetLife paid $123.5 million to resolve liability under the False Claims Act arising from its misconduct in endorsing mortgagees for FHA insurance.
- Walter Investment Management Corp. paid a $29.63 million settlement for false claims involving the servicing of reverse mortgages.
Government Contracts
Government contracts and federal procurement accounted for $1.1 billion in fraud settlements and judgments in fiscal year 2015, bringing procurement fraud totals to nearly $4 billion from January 2009 to the end of the fiscal year. Notable recoveries include:
- Supreme Group B.V. paid a $146 million settlement for alleged false claims to the Department of Defense (DoD) for food, water, fuel, and transportation of cargo for American soldiers in Afghanistan
- Lockheed Martin Integrated Systems paid a $27.5 million settlement to resolve allegations that their employees lacked required job qualifications while the companies charged for the higher level, qualified employees required under contracts with U.S. Army Communication
- DRS Technical Services Inc. paid $13.7 million. (See Lockheed)
- VMware Inc. and Carahsoft Technology Corporation paid $75.5 million for violations of the False Claims Act.
- Iron Mountain Companies paid $44.5 million for violations of the False Claims Act.
- U.S. Investigations Services paid $30 million for violations of the False Claims Act.
Other Fraud Recoveries and Actions
The government pursued fraud allegations in a variety of industries during 2015 and made significant recoveries. Notable recoveries include:
- Fireman’s Fund Insurance Company paid a $44 million settlement for alleged fraud under the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s federal crop insurance program.
- Education Affiliates paid a $13 million settlement for alleged false claims it made to the Department of Education for student aid for students whose qualifications for admission were falsified.
- The estate and trusts of the late Layton P. Stuart, former owner and president of One Financial Corporation, and its operating subsidiary, One Bank & Trust N.A., paid $4 million for allegations that it fraudulently secure TARP funds.
- Air Ideal Inc. paid $250,000 plus five percent of Air Ideal’s gross revenues for five years for allegations that it fraudulently-procured HUBZone certification to obtain contracts from the Coast Guard, et al.
Holding Individuals Accountable
On Sept. 9, Deputy Attorney General Sally Quillian Yates issued a memorandum on individual accountability for corporate wrongdoing. These individuals are alleged to have committed offenses in violation of the False Claims Act. Notable recoveries in these cases include:
- Two Florida couples agreed to pay the United States $1.137 million to settle allegations of accepting kickbacks in exchange for home health care referrals to A Plus Home Health Care Inc.
- Dr. Charles Denham agreed to pay $1 million to settle allegations that he solicited and accepted kickbacks from CareFusion.
- Dr. Asad Qamar and his practice, the Institute for Cardiovascular Excellence PLLC, alleging that Qamar and his practice billed Medicare for medically unnecessary peripheral artery procedures and paid kickbacks.
- H. Ted Cain, Julie Cain, Corporate Management Inc. and Stone County Hospital Inc. for false claims for Medicare reimbursement. This case is ongoing.
- Frank Dinsmore, CEO of EDF Resource Capital Inc agreed to pay $200,000 to settle false claims allegations.
Recoveries in Whistleblower Suits
Of the $3.5 billion the government recovered in fiscal year 2015, more than $2.8 billion was related to lawsuits filed under the qui tam provisions of the False Claims Act. “Many of the recoveries obtained under the False Claims Act result from courageous men and women who come forward to blow the whistle on fraud they are often uniquely positioned to expose,” said Principal Deputy Assistant Attorney General Mizer. The government’s claims in the matters described above are allegations only; except where indicated, there has been no determination of liability
Warner Chilcott Agrees to Plead Guilty to Felony Health Care Fraud Scheme and Pay $125 Million to Resolve Criminal Liability and False Claims Act Allegations
Last October, Warner Chilcott U.S. Sales LLC agreed to plead guilty to health care fraud against the U.S. Government. According to the U.S. Justice Department, Chilcott – which is a subsidiary of pharmaceutical manufacturer Warner Chilcott PLC – agreed to pay a $125 million settlement to resolve the charge. The charges were that it illegally marketed the drugs Actonel, Asacol, Atelvia, Doryx, Enablex, Estrace and Loestrin. Several other individuals also pled guilty or were charged in connection with the company’s activities. Some of those charges were criminal in nature.
Warner Chilcott pled guilty to criminal charges that the company committed felony violations when it:
- Paid kickbacks to physicians inducing them to prescribe its drugs.
- Manipulated prior authorizations to persuade insurance companies to pay for Atelvia® which insurers might not have otherwise paid for.
- Made unsubstantiated claims for the drug Actonel®
The indictment – which was unsealed in the District of Massachusetts on October 29, 2015 – charged Warner Chilcott former President, W. Carl Reichel, with conspiring to pay kickbacks to physicians. Reichel had been arrested earlier that day and had made an initial court appearance before a U.S. District Court judge. “The Department will continue to hold companies and responsible individuals accountable when they use improper incentives, like those alleged here, to promote their products,” said Principal Deputy Assistant Attorney General Benjamin C. Mizer.
The government charged that between 2009 and 2013, Warner Chilcott’s management team, knowingly and willfully paid remuneration to physicians in order to induce those physicians to prescribe Warner Chilcott drugs. (It is illegal to offer or pay remuneration to physicians to induce them to refer individuals to pharmacies for the dispensing of drugs for which payments are made in whole or in part under a federal health care program.)
The government further alleged that Warner Chilcott employees, at the direction of company management, provided payments, meals and other remuneration associated with so-called “Medical Education Events.” These events often contained no educational information and were used to pay prescribing physicians to gain an advantage over other companies. Warner Chilcott also used high-prescribing physicians as “speakers” for the company who did not actually speak on clinical topics. Instead, Chilcott threatened the physicians’ pay if they did not change their prescription habits.
In addition, the government alleged that from 2011 to 2013, Warner Chilcott employees knowingly submitted false, inaccurate, or misleading prior authorization requests to federal health care programs for Atelvia and Actonel. This misleading information was given to certain insurance companies in order to overcome restrictions that favored less expensive drugs. In some cases, sales representatives coached physicians and staff about which medical justifications would result in an approved prior authorization, whether or not the justification was true for a specific patient.
Finally, the information showed that Warner Chilcott employees were instructed by members of the company’s management team to make unsubstantiated superiority claims when marketing the drug Actonel. Warner Chilcott management directed the sales representatives to make the superiority claim even though such claims were not supported by clinical evidence. Under the terms of the plea agreement, Warner Chilcott will pay a criminal fine of $22.94 million and $102.06 million in a civil settlement agreement to resolve charges that it violated the Anti-Kickback. The federal share of the civil settlement is approximately $91.5 million, and the state Medicaid share of the civil settlement is approximately $10.6 million.
Two former Warner Chilcott district managers, Jeffrey Podolsky and Timothy Garcia previously pleaded guilty of conspiracy to commit health care fraud and violations of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA). A third former district manager, Landon Eckles, was criminally charged in October of this year for alleged HIPAA violations relating to the alleged prior authorization scheme. Rita Luthra, M.D., was charged with accepting free meals and speaker fees from Warner Chilcott in return for prescribing its drugs.
The civil settlement resolved a lawsuit filed under the whistleblower provisions of the False Claims Act, which permit private individuals to sue on behalf of the government for false claims, to share in any recovery and to receive whistleblower protection. The civil lawsuit was filed in the District of Massachusetts and is captioned United States ex rel. Alexander, et al. v. Warner Chilcott plc, et al., Civil Action No. 11-CA-1121 (D. Mass.). As part of the resolution, the whistleblowers will receive approximately $22.9 million from the federal share of the civil recovery.
This settlement illustrates the government’s continuing prosecution of Medicare fraud cases. Since January 2009, the Justice Department has recovered a total of more than $26.2 billion through False Claims Act cases, with more than $16.4 billion of that amount recovered in cases involving fraud against federal health care programs. Persons who feel they are entitled to whistleblower protection can file a qui tam law suit.
Bollinger Shipyards Agrees to Settle False Claims Act Suit
We’ve seen some False Claims Act cases in the news that have been very impactful on various governmental agencies and private companies, but the following case is especially troubling. It involves a charge of fraud that affects a major branch of the US armed forces – the Coast Guard – and the functionality of its military vessels. Back in August of 2011, the US Justice Department filed suit against Bollinger Shipyards Lockport LLC and Halter Bollinger Joint Venture LLC, alleging that they had made false statements to the Coast Guard for the purpose of securing a contract to modify the design of several ships.
It was the government’s charge at that time that Bollinger – back in 2002 – had proposed converting the Coast Guard’s existing 110-FT Patrol Boats (WPDs) into 123-Ft WPBs by extending their hulls and making additional modifications. The government alleged that Bollinger misrepresented the hull or longitudinal strength of the converted vessels in order to secure a contract to convert eight more Coast Guard cutters. The Justice Department also said that Bollinger’s fraudulent activity included failing to follow other quality control procedures that were mandated by their contract.
As a result the first cutter, the Matagorda, suffered hull failure when it was put into service. The modifications Bollinger made to the other vessels caused them to be unseaworthy as well. Attempts to repair the vessels were unsuccessful and these ships were eventually taken out of service. In December of this year, Bollinger finally agreed to pay the United States $8.5 million and to release contract claims to settle this False Claims action filed against it back in 2011.
The case was handled by both the Civil Division’s Commercial Litigation Branch and the U.S. Attorney’s Office of the Eastern District of Louisiana. If you are the defendant in a qui tam law suit, you are advised to hire a False Claims Act attorney who has the expertise to counsel you in this area of the law.
Netcracker Technology Corp. and Computer Sciences Corp. Agree to Settle Civil False Claims Act Allegations
The government’s crackdown on fraud under the False Claims Act continues unabated. Two governmental contractors – Netcracker Technology Corp (NTC) and Computer Sciences Corp (CSC) – have agreed to pay the government a total of $12.75 million to resolve allegations under the False Claims Act claiming that both companies used individuals who did not have security clearance on a Defense Information Systems Agency (NISA) contract. NTC – headquartered in Waltham, Mass – has agreed to pay $11.4 million and CSC – headquartered in Falls Church, Virginia – has agreed to pay $1.35 million. Specifically, the government alleges that from 2008 through 2013 Netcracker used employees who it knew did not have security clearance to perform work it knew required clearance in compliance with DISA and government regulations. The government further alleges that CSC then recklessly submitted those false claims for payment to DISA. Netcracker – a government contractor- and CSC – a subcontractor – implemented software used to help manage the telecommunications network used by the U.S. Department of Defense.
Principal Deputy Assistant Attorney General Benjamin C. Mizer, head of the Justice Department’s Civil Division and U.S. Attorney Channing D. Phillips of the District of Columbia both stated the government’s need to maintain the integrity of the procurement process by pursuing violations of the False Claims Act. In recent months the US government has been aggressively cracking down on companies that are alleged to have defrauded the government. Since January 2009, the Justice Department has recovered more than $25.3 billion through False Claims Act cases.
The settlement by NTC and CSC resolves a lawsuit filed under the whistleblower act provision of the False Claims Act; whistleblower lawsuits are also referred to as Qui tam law suits. The law permits parties who file under this section of the False Claims Act to obtain a portion of the government’s recovery. John Kingsley, a former Netcracker employee who informed on his company’s practices, is entitled to and will receive a whistleblower reward of $2,358,750. The resolution in this matter was the result of a joint effort between the U.S. Attorney’s Office of the District of Columbia, the Civil Division’s Commercial Litigation branch and the DISA IG Office
Millennium Health Agrees to Pay $256 Million to Resolve Allegations of Unnecessary Drug and Genetic Testing and Illegal Remuneration to Physicians
Millennium Health agreed to pay the government $256 million to resolve allegations that it defrauded Medicare, Medicaid and other federal programs by billing them for medically unnecessary genetic and urine tests. Millennium, headquartered in San Diego, is one of the largest urine drug testing laboratories in the United States.
On October, 19 – as part of an announced settlement – Millennium agreed to pay $227 million to resolve these allegations under the False Claims Act, which imposes liability on persons and companies who defraud governmental programs. The government alleged that from January 1, 2008 through May 20, 2015 Millennium prompted physicians to order an excessive amount of urine drug tests for patients that were medically unnecessary for the treatment or diagnosis of individual patient’s illness or injury. The tests were done through promotion of “customer profiles” which instead of being tailored to individual patients were in effects orders to physicians to conduct these unnecessary tests. The tests, the government alleged, were not based on necessity but instead were conducted for the sole purpose of billing Medicare, Medicaid and other federal health programs. The practice violated federal rules limiting payment to services that are medically necessary for the treatment and diagnosis of patient illness or injury.
The government further alleged that Millennium’s free point of care urine test cups to physicians – which it conditioned on the physician’s agreement to return to Millennium for hundreds of dollars worth of additional testing – violated both the Stark Law and the Anti-Kickback Statute. The Stark Law (named for United States Congressman Pete Stark (D-CA) who sponsored the bill) and the Anti-Kickback Statute prohibit laboratories from giving physicians anything of value in exchange for referrals of tests.
Millennium also agreed to pay $10 million to resolve charges under the False Claims Act that from January 1, 2012 through May 20, 2012 it submitted false claims that were as a result of medically unnecessary genetic testing. Additionally, Millennium as part of a corporate integrity agreement it has entered due to the settlement, agreed to pay $19.2 million to the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) to resolve administrative actions related to Millennium’s urine drug test billing practices.
Originally the False Claims Act allegations were brought about in a qui tam law suit. The qui tam provision of the False Claims Act is commonly referred to as the whistleblower law. The law allows for private parties to bring suit on the behalf of the government and to share in any recovery. Whistleblowers rewards in this case will total $31.83 million.
Medicare fraud cases have been in the spotlight recently due to increased scrutiny from the Justice Department. Since January 2009, the Justice Department has recovered more than $25.3 billion through False Claims Act cases. More than $16.2 billion of that amount has been recovered in cases involving fraud against federal health care programs. The investigation was spearheaded by the government’s Health Care Fraud Prevention and Enforcement Action Team (HEAT) initiative.
The investigation was conducted by the Civil Division’s Commercial Litigation branch, the U.S. Attorney’s Office of the District of Massachusetts, HHS-OIG and HHS’ Office of the General Counsel, CMS, the Office of Personnel and Management Office of Inspector General, the U.S. Postal Service Office of Inspector General, the Department of Veterans Affairs and the FBI.
Government Intervenes In Lawsuits Alleging That Skilled Nursing Chain SavaSeniorCare Provided Medically Unnecessary Therapy
In October of this year the US Government filed a consolidated complaint against SavaSeniorCare, LLC and related entities under provisions of the False Claims Act. The False Claims Act imposes liability on persons and companies who defraud governmental programs. Sava is one of the nation’s largest providers of short-term and long term care services in the United States. They operate approximately 200 skilled nursing facilities (SNFs) in 23 states including several rehabilitation centers in Tennessee.
The government is alleging that Sava pressured its facilities to provide medically unnecessary and unskilled services and procedures to patients with the sole intent of maximizing profits. The government further alleges that Sava facilities delayed discharging patients who were otherwise ready to be released and aimed these practices at corporate targets placing increased revenues over patient need.
The government’s lawsuit is being filed under the qui tam whistleblower provisions of the False Claims Act. Lately, Medicare fraud cases have been in the spotlight due to increased scrutiny from the recently appointed Attorney General of the United States, Loretta Lynch. In June of this year, Lynch and The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) announced the results of a nationwide sweep resulting in charges against 243 individuals who are alleged to have been involved in Medicare fraud. Included among the charged were 46 doctors, several nurses and other licensed medical professionals.
The False Claims Act provides that defendants who are found guilty of charges brought against them are subject to damages equal to three times the government’s loss plus applicable penalties. Tips about potential fraud, waste, abuse and mismanagement that could lead to a qui tam lawsuit, can be reported to the Department of Health and Human Services at 800-HHS-TIPS (800-447-8477). The consolidated lawsuit is being handled for the government by the Civil Division’s Commercial Litigation Branch and Assistant U.S. Attorney Christopher C. Sabis of the Middle District of Tennessee.
Amedisys Home Health Companies Agree to Pay $150 Million to Resolve False Claims Act Allegations
With so many Medicare fraud cases in the news regularly, it isn’t unheard of for us to let some slip by without sharing them with you…
Last year, Amedisys Inc. and its affiliates agreed to pay $150 million to the federal government to provide resolution to allegations that they infringed upon the False Claims Act by submitting dishonest home healthcare bills to the Medicare program. Amedisys is one of the largest providers of home health services in the United States, operating in 37 states, in addition to Columbia and Puerto Rico.
The settlement resolved the allegations that, from 2008 to 2010, particular Amedisys offices inappropriately billed Medicare for ineligible patients and services. This included billings for nursing and therapy services that were not considered medically necessary, some were provided to patients who weren’t homebound, and furthermore Amedisys misrepresented the conditions of patients’ in order to increase its Medicare payments. These violations were the alleged consequence of management pressure on nurses and therapists to deliver care based on the financial benefits to Amedisys as opposed to the needs of the patients. Allegations further assert that Amedisys maintained inappropriate financial relationships with referring physicians thus violating statutory requirements.
The false claims allegedly made by Amedisys deprive American taxpayers of millions of dollars, when these dollars could have been spent on care and treatment that is legitimately needed. Along with the settlement, Amedisys also agreed to follow the terms of a Corporate Integrity Agreement with the Department of Health and Human Services; these compliance measures are intended to circumvent and detect illicit conduct such as that alleged in this case.
This settlement provides resolution to seven lawsuits against Amedisys that were filed under the qui tam whistleblower provisions of the False Claims Act; these provisions allow citizens to make civil actions on behalf of the Federal Government. A Medicare fraud whistleblower is entitled to share in any recovery of funds. The whistleblowers against Amedisys, who are the primarily former employees, will collectively split over $26 million in whistleblower rewards.
Walter Investment Management Corp. Pays More Than $29 Million to Settle False Claims Act Allegations
The federal whistleblower act has struck again. But this time we aren’t talking Medicare fraud cases…
Walter Investment Management Corp. (WIMC) is an expanded mortgage banking firm with primary concentration on the servicing and installation of residential loans. WIMC has agreed to pay $29.63 million to resolve allegations that, through its affiliate companies—Reverse Mortgage Solution Inc., REO Management Solutions LLC and RMS Asset Management Solutions LLC—it violated the False Claims Act in relation to their involvement in the Department of Housing and Urban Development’s Home Equity Conversion Mortgages program, which insures “reverse” mortgage loans. WIMC, through its affiliates, provides various services in the residential mortgage industry, including reverse or forward mortgages on behalf of major financial establishments. Reverse mortgage loans enable elderly homeowners to access their home equity.
The government alleged that, between August 2009 and March 2015, Reverse Mortgage Solution Inc., (with the knowledge and support of its corporate parent, WIMC) submitted untruthful claims for debenture interest from HUD by failing to appropriately reveal that it had not met certain deadlines thus was not entitled to such interest payments. The government also alleged that from July 1010 to October 2014, WIMC, through its subsidiaries, submitted false claims to HUD for the reimbursement of unlawful referral fees by falsely representing them to be lawful sales commissions. It should be noted that the claims resolved by this settlement are allegations only, and there has been no determination of liability.
According to U.S. Attorney A. Lee Bentley III of the Middle District of Florida, “This settlement represents a significant milestone in our office’s long standing campaign against mortgage fraud.” She went on to say, “HUD’s lending programs are vital to the economic well-being of some of our district’s most vulnerable residents and we are committed to holding the servicers and lenders to high standards.”
This settlement resolves allegations filed in a lawsuit by qui tam whistleblower and former executive of RMS, Mathew McDonald. The False Claims Act permits private individuals to sue on behalf of the government; it also permits the government to intervene in such lawsuits, as it did in this case. Mr. McDonald will receive $5.15 million in whistleblower rewards. Thanks to qui tam lawsuits such as these the government has the chance to prove their commitment to holding the services and lenders to high standards, and they have